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《不同医疗模式的经济分析》(2009-2012)

发布日期:2017-07-05 09:52:00 来源:北京大学国家发展研究院

《不同医疗模式的经济分析》(2009-2012):美国中华医学基金会研究课题

Economic Analysis of Different Health Policy Models in China Funded by CMB

 

该研究基于经济学分析框架,着重考察两大不同模式:国家福利预算模式;全民医保竞争模式。国家福利方式的特点是政府全面主导资源配置、价格决定和服务提供,包括公共卫生和一般医疗。全民医保竞争模式的特点是政府一方面推进医保筹资,一方面开放市场,促进竞争,使医疗服务的价格、供给、和支付主要基于市场供需决定,同时加强政府监管和公共卫生。该研究将根据个人健康、机构效率和区域卫生指标对实验模式进行综合经济评估。

This research conducted a comparative analysis of different health policy approaches in China. The study design followed an economic framework with demand and supply serving as two cornerstones coupled with a social insurance intervention. The core objective is to test the performance of two competing models:welfare-based budgetary model vs. value-based competitive model, largely representing the two leading schools of thoughts on the current health reform policy debate in China. The models were assessed on a wide range of economic performance, health gains, quality of life and satisfactions from both perspectives of providers and patients.